Total household debt increased to nearly $18 trillion in the third quarter of 2024. The bulk of that debt is tied to mortgages but credit cards and auto loans total nearly $3 trillion of the total debt. Student loans total another $1.6 trillion. Even more concerning about the household debt picture is that delinquencies on these debts also remain high and are growing. About 3.5% of all debt is delinquent, meaning borrowers will be facing debt collection and foreclosure unless they address the defaults, possibly through bankruptcy. The future economic picture is also threatened by proposed tariffs by the Trump administration.
The imposition of tariffs on imports from Canada, Mexico, and China can lead to more consumer bankruptcies through several economic ripple effects:
- Higher Prices for Consumers – Tariffs act as a tax on imported goods, making them more expensive. Since many everyday products, such as electronics, automobiles, and household goods, rely on imports from these countries, consumers may face higher costs, stretching their budgets and leading to increased reliance on credit.
- Increased Cost of Living – Tariffs can contribute to inflation, making basic necessities like food, clothing, and fuel more expensive. When wages do not rise at the same rate as inflation, households may struggle to keep up with expenses, increasing financial distress.
- Job Losses and Wage Stagnation – Many U.S. businesses rely on supply chains that include materials and products from Canada, Mexico, and China. Tariffs can disrupt these supply chains, leading to layoffs, reduced work hours, or even business closures. Job losses can push individuals toward bankruptcy, especially if they already carry high levels of debt.
- Higher Interest Rates and Credit Costs – Economic uncertainty caused by tariffs may lead to higher interest rates as the Federal Reserve attempts to control inflation. This, in turn, makes borrowing more expensive, increasing the burden on households with credit card debt, auto loans, and mortgages.
- Strain on Small Businesses – Many small businesses depend on imported goods or materials. Tariffs increase their costs, forcing them to either pass on expenses to customers or absorb losses, leading to financial struggles and potential bankruptcies for both business owners and their employees.
- Reduced Consumer Confidence and Spending – When consumers are worried about job security and rising costs, they may cut back on spending, leading to lower business revenues and, in some cases, further layoffs. This negative cycle can increase financial hardship, pushing more people toward bankruptcy.
In summary, tariffs can drive up costs, reduce incomes, and create economic uncertainty, all of which contribute to financial instability and an increased likelihood of consumer bankruptcies. Contact Nancy L. Thompson Law Office PC to discuss how bankruptcy can help you deal with economic struggles.